Eintrag 58474
Eintrag 58474
How was politics made through art during the Cold War? These and many other questions are addressed by the temporary exhibition at the German Historical Museum Berlin, which, starting June 16, is dedicated to the political, cultural-historical, and social dimensions of documenta from 1955 to 1997. The curatorial team of Julia Voss, Lars Bang Larsen, Alexia Pooth, Dorothee Wierling, and Dorlis Blume, as director, have impressively explored the role of documenta in the political self-portrayal of the young Federal Republic of Germany, focusing on its connections to the Nazi era and its special relationship with the GDR.
The chezweitz office has designed a scenography for these exciting themes that brings the lively, exciting, but also informal character of documenta to Berlin. Art — Archive — Research are the topoi that meaningfully structure a heterogeneous exhibit landscape and vividly reveal its contents to visitors.
An exhibition spread over two floors offers a chance to stroll through the art but also take a deep look behind the scenes. Visitors are guided by a complex, rhythmic archive structure, inspired by the light presentation style of the first documenta. It offers the opportunity for multi-perspective and in-depth exploration, and becomes the key to understanding the selected artworks as well as the political character of documenta.
The artworks are shown as artistic works (artifacts) and simultaneously as historical documents (sources) for their specific political message. Due to this important dual function, they are placed on individual wall panels. They can thus function as artworks, yet still enter into a dialogue with the archive and frame the archival material with its numerous documents, films, posters, and oral history interviews. Visual works not available at the time of the exhibition are staged in expansive reproductions of historical photographs – they reproduce documenta as a situation and not just the exhibit as a replica.
An important task of the scenography was to clearly position the visually perceptible statements and to develop thematic connections between the archive structures and the significant works of art and sculptures. Direct connections between the exhibits are created through path layouts and lines of sight.
The synthesis of the spatial structure and the complex exhibition graphics is constitutive of the entire scenography. It is structured in a consistent system (grid) – derived from the historical exhibition posters – and thus integrates the various levels: archive, children’s trail, inclusion elements, and others.